Kansarka beerka, daaweynta si waafaqsan heerarka kala duwan ee cudurka

kansarka beerka waxa lagu gartaa horumarinta kansar ku jirka ah ee isku magaca (burada hoose) gudahood. Inta badan sabab u ah cudurka tani waa metastasis kansarka, taas oo ah isha ugu of kansarka, localizes in xubnaha kale (burada sare).

Stage (xad) ee kansarka beerka  

kansarka beerka Tallaabada waxaa lagu go'aamiyaa size buro, xadka of Guntin lymph iyo joogitaanka iyo degree of faafinta metastases in xubnaha kale. Sayidka, bixinta kansarka beerka 4-yada.

1. horumarinta buro Hore. saadaal wanaagsan, kaas oo noqon kara soo kabashada buuxda la daaweyn hore. Mid ka mid ah buro. metastases No. Dhaawacyada ka mid ah qanjidhada ah ma samayn.
2. Mid ka mid ah buro weyn ama yar yar. Biqilka galay xididdada dhiigga. Lymph qanjidhada iyo metastases qaybaha kale ee jirka ma.
3. buro Large gudahood beerka. Biqilka weelal waaweyn ee beerka, cagaarshowga ama portal xididka. Metastases in peritoneum ama xubnaha ku xeeran iyo qanjirada.
4. Guuldaradii burada beerka. Mestastazy in qanjidhada iyo ugu yaraan hal xubin fog. Saadaal waa miskiin. Palliative (taageeraya) daaweynta.

Daaweynta Kansarka Beerka  

Habka aasaasiga ah ee daaweynta kansarka beerka ee labada heerka koowaad ee qalliin. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, heerka badbaadista 5-sano ka yar 6%, sida kansarka beerka waxa lagu gartaa noqoshada soo noqnoqda. Sidaa darteed, si loo hagaajiyo saadaal ah, habka qalliin lagu daro chemotherapy ama shucaaca therapy, wixii la goostay by bukaanka shaqsi. Wixii daaweyn this waxaa laga yaabaa in xubin badalida beerka, gaar ahaan inta lagu jiro buro biqilka weelal waaweyn ama laga shido bile ah. Si aad u taariikhda, habkan waa kuwa ugu waxtarka badan.

Marxaladaha dambe qaliin waa aan waxtar lahayn, maxaa yeelay, waxaa jira metastases. Markaas burada saameeyeen siyaabo kala duwan, iyada oo aan wax ka saareen, oo qayb ahaan ku baabbi'iyo oo xakamaynayaan koritaanka. Hababka waxaa ka mid ah:

• ablation radiofrequency kaas oo isticmaala ee hirka sare hadda in la burburiyo burooyinka,
• maamulka khamriga caafimaad;
• daaweynta microwave;
• Habka cryosurgical (for burburinta tacsida buro weyn).

habab dhowr ah oo Dawaynta ilayska ee loo isticmaalo in lagu daaweeyo kansarka beerka. Ballaaran cindiga of formation buro dogob proton. therapy dogob proton waa in la abuuro dogob proton a loogu talagalay burada, taasoo keentay in Halaag kaliya unugyada ay dhibaatadu saameysey iyo unugyada caafimaadka qaba kama beddelayso.

In daaweynta kansarka beerka waxaa kaloo ku dhaqma radioembolizatsiyu. Inta lagu guda jiro nidaamka this, weelasha quudinta burada, waxaa maamula kaabsal la walax shucaaca - yttrium-90. Sidaas darteed, kaabsulka ku dhacaa burada. formation buro waxaa gubaa gudaha ee 64 saacadood.

Hab kale oo hadda ka mid ah daaweynta kansarka beerka waxaa loo yaqaan internetka-mindi. Barnaamij computer A go'aamiso dhabbihii jaho. computer ayaa sidoo kale gacanta ku horumarka nidaamka oo dhan. Habkani waa mid sax ah (ilaa 0.5 mm).

Chemotherapy - nooc kale oo daaweynta kansarka beerka. Kala 3 nooc oo chemotherapy:

chemoembolization, at taas oo mass weel buro feed ah, daroogada chemotherapy waxaa maamula in microcapsule ama xal saliid leh,

himioinfuziyu oo ku lug leedahay isticmaalka tuubo maamulka of xal aqueous chemotherapy;

ablation kiimikada, kaas oo daroogada chemotherapy waxaa si toos ah u geliyey burada.

kansarka beerka, sida cudur kasta oo malignant halis ku ah nolosha bukaanka. Sidaa darteed, ogaanshaha hore waa lagama maarmaan muhiim ah, wuxuu keenaa badbaadada bukaanka. Maskaxda ku hay in saadaal ah waxaa laga yaabaa wanaagsan oo keliya in marxaladaha hore ee horumarinta.