Hal-abuurka iyo Biography ee Mendelssohn. Markii ugu horeysay maqlay arooska Mendelssohn ee gaardi?

Felix Mendelssohn - laxamiistaha Jarmal, oo qoray caanka ah "Wedding March." Isagu waa - a biyaaniiste talented, macallinka, kaari iyo baraha. Shuqulkiisa ka qayb qaatay horumarinta iyo howl nolosha muusikada ma aha oo kaliya in Germany, halkaas oo uu ku noolaa, laakiin sidoo kale dunida oo dhan. Waxa uu ka caawiyay ah ee talanti cusub iyo koritaanka xirfadeed.

qoyska

laxamiistaha ugu caansan Felix Mendelssohn ku dhashay saddexaad ee February 1809 ee Hamburg. Waxa uu ka qoys Yuhuud ah la dhaqanka qadiimiga yimid. Mendelssohn ee awoowe ahaa filasoof caan ah, baraha a Jarmal. Aabbaha Felix ahaa madaxa guriga bangiyada iyo run ahaantii ahaa connoisseur ka mid ah tahay.

In Mendelssohn walaashiis Fanny, kii uu jeclahay. Markaasaa aabbihiis dhintay 1835, iyo Felix waa aad u adag ayaa ka badbaaday weerarka ugu horeysay ee qaddar.

Felix Mendelssohn. Biography: Childhood

Felix hooyadii ugu da'da ina hore ogaaday tayadiisa la yaab leh, waayo, music. Waxa uu ahaa macalinka ugu horeeyay. Marka aqoontiisa Felix waa mar dambe ku filan, iyana waxay isagii u qaadeen in ay sii bartaan si Lyudvigu Bergeru, laxamiistaha ugu caansan oo biyaaniiste.

Mendelssohn Biography ku qoran warbixin in mar horeba waa in ay 7 sano ah ayuu ka sameeyey horumar weyn, oo 10 dhagaystayaasha sixray oo uu play at ruwaayad gaar ah. Isla mar ahaantaana, waxa uu bartay inuu ciyaaro Viola ka, taasi oo markii dambe noqday mid ka mid ah alaabtii uu ugu jecel yahay.

Waxbarashada Mendelssohn

Mendelssohn la siiyey waxbarasho heer sare ah. Wuxuu bartay rinjiyeynta, xisaabta, suugaanta, ogaa luqado badan. Waxa uu u safray badan. At da'da 11, Mendelssohn u tageen inay barato Berlin qasiidooyinka Academy ah. Its hoggaamiye ahaa Carl Friedrich, kaas oo baray Felix.

Bilowgii dariiqyo cusub ee Mendelssohn

talanti muusikada Felix ayaa si degdeg ah u horumarsan. Horeba in 1822 oo ku saabsan shaqada ee Mendelssohn bilaabay in ay ka hadlaan sida cusub mucjiso muusikada. Sanadkii 1824 Mendelssohn qoray "First Symphony" iyo dhowr kale oo gogo 'oo music. Sannad ka dib daray liiska "String Octet." warkiisii World isagii keeneen overture Mendelssohn in "Hurdo A Night ee midsommar." shaqada waxaa ka mid ah Dakatu hore iyo caanka ah "Wedding March."

Kaari Mendelssohn sidoo kale bilaabay goor hore. Horeba in 20-ka sano ka yar oo uu hoggaanka, orchestra waxay samayn doonaan shuqullada by Bach ee "Xaraaradda Sida laga soo xigtay Matthew." Heeso Academy waxaan ahaa sidaas oo horana iyaga by in hadda laga bilaabo uu shuqulladiisa bilaabay inuu ka mid ah in ay qaadato waajihid sanad kasta.

mustaqbalkiisa

In 1833 Mendelssohn Biography replenishes uu shaqo hal abuur leh oo firfircoon. Waxa uu noqday agaasimaha music ee Dusseldorf. The salaysan uu steel kaari waajihid Handel. Waxa uu shaqeeyay laba sano oo keliya. Markaasuu wuxuu u tegey inuu Leipzig. Waxaa uu noqday hoggaamiyaha Gewandhaus ah.

In 1843 wuxuu aasaasay Conservatory Leipzig ee waqti isku mid noqday hogaamiyaha. Hadda waxaa loo baxshay ka Academy of Music. Mendelssohn. Felix ayaa sidoo kale abuuray iyo dugsiga music ah Leipzig, oo dadka kale khilaafeen diiradda on Classics ah.

Hal-abuurka Feliksa Mendelsona

In sano ee 1829-1833 Mendelssohn soconin Europe. Waxa uu soo booqday dal iyo magaalooyinka badan. Dareenkaa ah waxa uu arkay isaga siiyey images cusub muusikada in uu u fulin.

The ugu weyn ka shaqeeyaa muddo Mendelsohn Leipzig "Ryu NACEEB", "brass Symphony" rabaab Concerto ee E Yar, seddexda 2 biyaano. By "Hurdo habeenkii xagaaga ah," ayuu ku qoray music ku salaysan uu overture horeysay abuuray by shaqo this. Amarka ka soo Boqorka Prussia yimid.

Mendelson qaybqaatay abaabulka iyo ciidaha music Nizhnereynskih Birmingham. Waan jeclaan jiray ee England, oo isna halkaasuu ka tegey oo 10 jeer. Waxa uu sameeyay orchestra ee London iyo Birmingham, fulinta oratorio "Eliiyaah".

Mendelssohn Romantic

Mendelssohn ahayd jeclaan of classicism iyo hadafyada ee qarnigii XVIII ka badan laxamiistaha wax kale. Uu music waxa lagu gartaa dheelitirka iyo noolaanshaha, xakamaynta iyo xarrago. By dhexe ee 1820. Waxa uu horumariyo uu style u gaar ah, Waxyooday Xagga suugaanta, deegaanka dabiiciga ah, farshaxanka iyo taariikhda ay barbaro galeen.

Taasi waxa ay ka dhigtay isaga jaceyl ah ilaa xad ka weyn kuwa kale. Ka mid ah uu heeso iyo choruses cilmaani waa GEMS dhabta ah. Tusaale ahaan, heesta "baalasheeda Song", qoraal in erayada Heine.

Mendelssohn-instrumentalist

Sida an-instrumentalist laxamiistaha uu mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed ka bilaabay la Symphony ah orchestra string in style ee classicism Viennese. Ka mid ah hawlahaas u istaagaan soo baxay "Scottish" iyo "Italian". Symphony First more ballaaran oo hodan ku ah farqiga.

Xirfad Mendelssohn si cad u qeexay fudud iyo xarrago leh waqti isku mid ah wax soo saarka ee "Song aan Words". Taxanaha xabbadood biyaano. Waxay u eg yihiin xusuus qorka lyrical of Felix.

Mendelssohn nolosha Personal

Xataa waagii uu yaraa Mendelssohn kulmay gabar la odhan jiray Sesil Zhanreno. Waxay ahayd qoys hodan ah Huguenots. Si dhakhso ah, Mana ku hawlan. Cecile ahayd gabar aad u qurux badan oo leh dhaqan wanaagsan, iyo dabeecadiisa oo iska degan. Guurkooda ku faraxsan oo xoog badan. Cecile Feelikos dhashay shan carruur ah. Tani waxay u waxyoonay Mendelssohn weli taxane ah oo dhan xagga shuqullada cusub.

March by Mendelssohn: taariikhda abuurka iyo dadka

Abuuritaanka "Wedding March" by Mendelssohn jirin qoraal caadi ah wax soo saarka kale. Waxa uu leeyahay sheeko oo kala duwan. Ku bilow waxa ay qaadataa la overture in ay "A Night ee midsommar Dream." Markii kowaad ayaa ka dhawaajisay ee "Wedding March" by Mendelssohn? Ka dib markii overture la music qoraal ah waxyaalaha ka soo baxa ee riwaayadaha Shakespeare ee. Waxaa markaas ahaa, ee 1843, "Wedding March" dhawaajisay markii ugu horeysay. Laakiin caan ah uu si tartiib tartiib ah ka heshay. play ayaa waxaa si weyn loo ma yaqaan.

Markii kowaad ayaa ka dhawaajisay ah "Wedding March" by Mendelssohn xaflad aroos ah? First waxaan doortay shaqada this for raacidda ee muusikada oo laba arooska uu ka naanayso Billy, Tom Daniel iyo Doroti Kerri. Arooskii ka dhacay 1847. Laakiin Maarso ka dibna ma helay taageero ballaaran. sano oo kaliya 50 ka dib markii guurka ah ee Tom iyo Dorothy, oo wuxuu noqday, at, shuqullada la soo dhaafay caan ah by Mendelssohn, taas oo weli si ilaa maantadan la joogo.

Mendelssohn Biography ka kooban yahay, si ay u kala soocaan mahad ay story koritaanka caan "Wedding March." sumcad Tani isaga kasbadeen arooskii boqortooyada. In London, waxa ay ahayd in la qabto arooska ee Princess Victoria Adelaide Ingiriiska Crown Prince William Frederick of Prussia. Waayo, aroos waxaa lagama maarmaan ahayd in la doorto ku haboona daqiiqad weyn oo muusiko ah.

Victoria Adelaide leeyahay connoisseur. Oo dooran music ee arooska uma oggolaan qof. Waxay shakhsi ahaan kor u qaadeen arrinta. Ka dib markii la dhageysto shuqullo badan oo ka mid ah composers kala duwan, amiirad joojiyey opera Wagner ah "Lohengrin" iyo "Wedding March" by Mendelssohn.

First Victoria Adelaide ayaa go'aansaday in muddo ah markuu u keeni lahaa meesha allabariga. Oo "Wedding March" by Mendelssohn yimid ka dib markii guul of guurka, halka tago kiniisadda. Arooskii dhacay shan iyo labaatanaad ee January 1858 maanta ka "Wedding March" waxaa laga xusuustay oo had iyo jeer soo galay Parma sida music arooska khasab ah xaflad aroos ah.

Sanadkii la soo dhaafay ee nolosha

Mendelssohn Biography dhammaanaysaa sannadkii la soo dhaafay ee uu noloshiisa. In 1847, caafimaadka Mendelssohn ayaa ka sii dartay. Waqtigaas wuxuu ahaa ee London. Uu dhakhtar lagula talinayaa Felix in la joojiyo fulinta waxqabadka. Isla mar ahaantaana dhimashada walaashiis jecel yahay Fanny, kan ahaa ka weyn yahay, wuxuu ahaa sano oo kaliya 4 jir ah. Her xasuusta uu piercingly u go'ay shaqada naxdin leh - a Afar string f-moll.

dhimashada walaashaa ahayd dharbaaxo culus isaga for. Oo ma uu soo kaban karin ka. Sister isaga for loogu tala galay aad u badan, in bixitaanka uu ka baxay koboca orday. In alla intii shan bilood ah iyada dhimasho ka dib, wuxuu isku dayay in ay la dagaallamaan quusan sii kordhaya iyo daal, laakiin in waxba idiinma tarin.

Dhowr maalmood ka hor inta uusan dhiman, waxa uu ahaa in gobolka semi-miyir qabo. su'aalo All waayeen jawaab kaliya "maya", ama "haa". Felix Mendelssohn ku dhintay Leipzig afaraad ee November 1847 ka stroke ah. Waqtigaas wuxuu ahaa sano oo kaliya 38 jir.