Golaha Ecumenical The Nicaena

Marka waa jeer ee la soo dhaafay jaahilka, marka Masiixiyada dayn inay ka dambeeyaan oo ay cadaadis iyo loo aqoonsaday diin dunida ah, sida muuqata, dhammaan khilaafka waa in lagu xaliyaa. Laakiin mararka qaarkood loo xalliyo khilaafaadka ka soo baxa, ku doodeen waxbaristii xagjirka waayeen golayaasha ecumenical keliya - Dunidu ma ay xitaa Kaniisadda.

First Council Ecumenical ahaa Golaha Nicaena, isugu sannaddii 325. Sababta waxaa u ahaa cilmiga si weyn loo qabtay ee presbyter Iskanderiya Arius. Nuxurka waxaa ka mid ah waa in la diido aqoonsiga ka dhexeeya Ilaaha Aabbaha ah iyo Ilaah Wiilka. Waxa uu sheegay in Ciise Masiix la abuuray by Ilaah, laakiin ma aha in ay muuqashadii. fikrad noocan oo kale ah waxaa aasaas beeniyay oo dhan caqiidada Masiixiyada, laakiin sababta oo ah waxbarista asalka ah ee Arius diiday Golaha Deegaanka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, oday kibirsan diiday in ay aqoonsadaan go'aanka sharciga ah ee golaha oo sii wadi doona in uu soo jiito si ay dhinac ee aaminka ah.

Markaasaa boqor Constantine casuumay hoggaamiyayaasha kiniisadda ka soo adduunka oo dhan on golaha ecumenical in magaalada yar ee Nicaena (imikana loo yaqaan Iznik iyo ku taalaa dhulka jooga-maalin Turkey). Qaar ka mid ah wakiilada joogo orso Church oo ku saabsan jidhkayga bixisay fiidda oo jirdil helay magaca dhabta ah diinta kiristaanka. Sidoo kale waxay ahaayeen hoggaamiyaha kiniisadda, taageerada Aria ah.

Dooda qaadatay in ka badan laba bilood. Inta lagu jiro wakhtigan waxaa jiray wada hadal badan, faylosuufiinta qaab aanlarabin daawooyinka fiqi ahaaneed. Sida ay legend, dhibic in doodaas saaray muujinta a of mucjiso rabaani ah. Sida midnimada saddex mabaadi'da, wuxuu siiyey tusaale ah ee crock dhoobo ah: biyo, dab, dhoobo siiyo oo dhan isku taxan. Sidoo kale, Trinity Quduuska ah dhab ahaantii hal Ilaah. Ka dib markii hadalka dab crock uu u muuqday, waxaa jiray biyo iyo dhoobo sameeyey. Ka dib markii mucjiso noocan oo kale ah Nicaena si qeexan loo diiday cilmiga been ah Arius qudhiisa waxaa excommunicated ka Church ee, uu ansixiyay Caqiido iyo aasaasay 20 ka mid ah xeerarka anshaxa wacdina, dhigay taariikhda ee Ixtifaalka of Easter.

Laakiin Council Church ayaa joojiyo arrintan. Dacwad socotay muddo aad u dheer. Hadda, wali maqli karo u eg yahay ay - Arianism ahaa ku saleysan baritaanka Markhaatiyaasha Yehowah.

Waxa intaa dheer in Golaha 325, meel qaaday sidii Council Labaad Nicaena isugu by Empress Irene of Constantinople ee 787. Ujeedadu waxay ahayd in la joojiyo iconoclasm markaas jira. Dhab ahaantii, Empress ku sameeyey laba isku day in la isugu yimaado gole ecumenical. Laakiinse sannadda 786 ee Church of Rasuullada Quduuska ah ee Constantinople, halkaas oo uu ka bilaabay shaqeeyaan Cathedral Guard xoog ku taageeraya iconoclasts. Aabbayaashow lahaa in ay kala eryaan.

Adeegsiga tabaha badan, oo meesha ka saaray madaxa waardiyayaasha jir ah, helo ciidamo dheeraad ah, Irina weli isugu gole ee 787, laakiin waxaa ka soo dhaqaaqay Constantinople si Nicaena. Shaqadiisii waa la sii waday muddo bil ah, ee ay dhamaadka xurmayn ee walxood oo way bogsatay, ay ogol yahay in kaniisadaha.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Golaha Nicaena ma uu karin inuu si buuxda u gaaro ay Ujeeddada. Iconoclasm sii si uu u jiro. Ugu dambeyntii dhaqdhaqaaqa iconoclast ka soo gaartay waxay ahayd oo kaliya in 843 ee Golaha Constantinople.