Alexander Sopka: xaqiiqooyinka xiiso leh, sawiro iyo talooyin loogu talagalay dadka safarka ah, sida aad u heli to top ee Urals ah

Alexander Sopka ku taalaa gobolka Chabrovsk, oo u dhow magaalada Zlatoust. buurtan soo jiidata dareenka shir treeless. Waa si fiican u arki karo waddada ka Chabrovsk - Orenburg. Miyaan dami si aad u hesho in la ogaado Alexander Sopka ku dhow? Mawduucan oo loo huray in our article. Dhanka kale, kaliya ayaa sheegaya in wadada si ay buurta fudud, gacma-fudud iyo views ka dalab sare u qurux badan. Ka hor waxaad ka heli doontaa wax badan oo ku reebaya.

xaqiiqooyinka cilmiga ah dhowr

Alexander buuraha leh waa mid ka mid ah danbow ee buuraha Ural ah oo aan ugu sarreeya. Waxaa iska leh xigtaa buuraha leh oo ka mid ah-Ural Tau ah. height buurta waa 843 mitir ka sarreysaa oogada badda. Ka kooban buuraha quartzite. Ku dhawaad to top ee jiida kaynta dhilka madow. Marar badan waxa la kala gooyey placers dhagax - kurums. Vertex wakiil ka goday dhagax. Dhinacyada xigtaa ah ee Ural Tau, oo ay ku jiraan by Alexander Hill, waa xadka u dhexeeya Europe iyo Asia. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhagax adag ah xusuus saxiixo waxa aan la rakibay on top ah, iyo saldhiga tareenka Urzhumka. Laakiin waxaa jira sharaxaad. waxaa taallo The dib u dhigay in 1892 oo waxay u dhiibeen inay sare ee dhagax adag ah ayaa kadibna quruxsan adag. Laakiin calaamad waxaa laga sameeyey sida ay sawiro ka N. Garin-Mikhailovsky, qoraa Ruush caanka ah, ka dibna ka shaqeeya sidii Injineer ah Urals ah.

Xaggee magaca?

On maps jir ah, oo buurta leeyahay magac la mid ah sida xigtaa oo dhan - Ural-Tau. Halkee sameeyey magaca "Alexander ee buuraha leh"? Waxaa oo dhan ku bilaabantay xaqiiqada ah in 1837 ka dibna talada haya Ruush Empire Nicholas aan wiilkiisa, Grand Duke Tsarevich Alexander ogyahay dalka, kaas oo uu ku Qaddarray inuu meesha ka soo diray. Ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa ayaa markaas ahaa oo ku saabsan labaatan, oo isna ma uu nacay in ay u safraan. Sida laga soo xigtay expanses Ruush safray isagu kuma uu jirin oo keliya, laakiin la wehel ah oo dhan kuwii gobta ahaa. Oo isaga iyo mentor Vasily Zhukovsky, iyo Saaxiibadayda ciyaaraha carruurta, Alexander Adlerberg in samigiisa Patkul ay la jiray. Fulitaanka Mount Ural-Tau aan la qorsheeyay. Laakiin booqanaya Chrysostom (haddii aan magaalada, iyo Warshadda), taajkii amiirka, mustaqbalka Emperor Alexander II, kuwaas oo doonay inay fuulaan hogaanka. Markii uu ka tagay alaabtii, isaga iyo saaxiibbadiis oo u baxay faras. On jidka, mentor ah oo kale cuslaatay sano xubnaha wehel waaniyey Prince beddeli. Laakiin saddex dhallinyaro ah Alexander loola cararay hogaanka. Waxay ka guulaystay iyada sagaalaad ee June. buurtan Ka dib, oo wuxuu yimid in loogu yeedho Alexander Sopka. The more in wax taaj oo amiir u ahaa ka farxisay inuu gacantayda ku qorayaa inuu ka tago qoraalka on top.

Kooxda martida kale ee caanka ah

Waqtiyo kala duwan maxfalka buurtan (in kasta oo meel fog ka), Alexander I (1825) iyo Nicholas II ee (m-1904). ciqaab Kuwani kuma uu dhicin inuu koro ugu sareysa. Laakiin waxaa tegey on geologist Ingiriiska Sir Roderick Murchison. Wuxuu fuusho afar sano ka dib markii Tsesarevicha Aleksandra. In qorkiisa uu, ayuu u yeedhay buurta Ural-Tau. Laakiin artist Ingiriiska Thomas Atkinson, kuwaas oo ku yimid gobolka ee 1847, mar hore ku baaqay in iyada Alexander-sopka. Farshaxankii si qalad ah u Maleeyeen inaan buuraha Alexander ayaa loo magacaabay ka dib markii gooyo Ruush, kaas oo xukumi jiray ka 1801 si ay u 1825-th. Bilowga ee qarnigii labaatanaad hogaanka booqday Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky iyo Veniamin Leontevich Metenkov sawir yaqaan kuwaas oo dhigay qaar ka mid ah sawirada midabo.

qorshe farsamo iyo fikirka

In 1909, jiirada buurta caleemo saaray idaacada ugu awooda badan waqtiga. Alexander Sopka, si kastaba ha ahaatee, ku hareereysan danbow kale, si calaamadaha waxay ahaayeen xun. Oo dhismaha saldhigga ah dadka degaanka buur ah shaaca Chrysostom. Waxay ka cabsadeen in ay sabab u tahay raadiyaha roob kuma di'i doono. dhismaha saldhigga keenay idiina heer sare ah lacag, iyo natiijada ay tahay eber. Haddaba qaab-dhismeedka ka mid ah ka tagay oo kaliya jajabkii ka aasaaskii. dhacdooyinka kacaan ee 1917 ka dib markii, sculptor Stepan Erzya go'aansaday inuu ka Qoranaysaan sareysa buuraha Alexander dhaceen Rafaa of Lenin. Laakiin sabab qaar ka mid fikrad this aan la fulin.

The more soo jiidasho leh buuraha Alexander ah?

Photos of buurta eegto aad u cajiib ah. Arkaaan oo dhagaxyo ah, kaynta geed, at cagta ee guga saafi ah - waxan oo dhan ayaa ka dhigaysa safarka buurtii dhacdo Alexander ah la ilaawi karin. Oo ku dar in this iyo fikradaha heer sare ah in la furo sare ee indhaha dalxiis ka. Jaleecada ah, arkay tuulooyinka Miass iyo Zlatoust. munaaraddii buuraha kale oo u dhaw si siman cajiib ah, oo ay ku jiraan Taganay. The xaqiiqooyinka tegey on top of mustaqbalka Emperor Alexander II, kaas oo xadka u dhexeeya Europe iyo Asia, ayaa sidoo kale ka mid ah dalxiisayaasha samayn buuraha leh oo caan ah. Inaad buur koreyso waa qayb ka mid ah wadada ugu of maalinta ku Urals ah. Sababtoo ah ee Jidka istareexsan ay u gudbi karo xataa ilmaha. Sidaas daraaddeed, sidee baad ku heli Mount Alexander buuraha leh?

Sida loo helo buurta?

durkin Tani dabiiciga ah waxa uu ku yaalaa siddeed kilomitir bari ee magaalada Zlatoust. Haddii aad tagtid baabuur, cajiib ah buurta laga arki karo waddada. Waxaan u baahan nahay in ay u guuraan on Zlatoust wadada - Miass. By buurta hoosteedii waxaa helitaanka haboon. Haddii aad doorato gaadiidka dadwaynaha, waxaa wanaagsan in la isticmaalo tareenka. Out of baahida loo qabo in xarun Urzhumka. By habka, meel u dhow track tareenka u taagan calaamada xusuus "Border". From Urzhumka inay cagta ee buurta kiiloomitir saddex kaliya. Ka hor boosteejada tareenka iyo lagu tagi karaa basas ka Chrysostom. Socotada ayaa sheegaya in buurta waa tamashle raaxo calaamadeeyay. tours Weekend dabooli dhowr jiidashada: Alexander Sopka, Chrysostom, la taxadiri ay, jasiiradda Faith la megaliths on Lake Turgoyak, meel u dhow Miass, "Taganay" National Park.